Aurelius himself, and the four emperors that had preceded him, had all been adopted. While Lucilla did actually try to orchestrate Commodus' assassination, there's no historical evidence of his disturbing attraction to her or their highly tempestuous relationship as depicted in the movie. Then, two things happened: either Chaos or Gaia created the universe as we know it, or Ouranos and Tethys gave birth to the first beings. He was very vain, and strongly believed himself to be the reincarnation of Hercules so much so that he ordered statues of himself be dressed like Hercules, and he ordered that people call him Hercules, son of Zeus. Maximus defeat of Commodus provides a dramatic conclusion to Gladiator, but the depiction of the malevolent emperors death is historically inaccurate. In the contest, Maximus is a victim of foul play as Commodus preemptively wounds him, then later produces a blade. It appears that Aurelius was desperate to have a son of his own bloodline succeed him. Aurelius pushed for Commodus to be a leader from a very young age. Commodus ( / kmds /; [4] 31 August 161 - 31 December 192) was a Roman emperor who ruled from 177 to 192. The poison failed, so Narcissus entered Commodus's bedchamber. Commodus brought an end to his father's campaign against the Germans. As Greek mythology goes, the universe was once a big soup of nothingness. The ending, however sad to viewers, allows him to do that. This assassination attempt was successful, and both Commodus reign as Roman Emperor, and his life, ended on the final day of 192. Wikimedia CommonsAn illustration of the murder of Commmodus. Cornelius Scipio Salvidienus Orfitus. Intro: 0:00. Gladiator is clearly influenced by aspects of history, but its specific storyline is definitively imaginative. Its protagonist, Maximus, is entirely fictitious. View GLADIATOR - CHW3M.docx from HIS CHW3M at Wexford Collegiate School for the Arts. Dio Cassius 73.10.2, Loeb edition translated E. Cary. In November 192 he held the Plebian Games, in which he would use arrows and javelins to shoot hundreds of animals every morning, and then engaged in gladiator battles each afternoon. AtAncient Origins, we believe that one of the most important fields of knowledge we can pursue as human beings is our beginnings. Ein Gladiator (lateinisch gladiator zu gladius fr . [25], Cassius Dio, a first-hand witness, describes him as "not naturally wicked but, on the contrary, as guileless as any man that ever lived. His victories were often welcomed by his bested opponents, as bearing scars dealt by the hand of an emperor was considered a mark of fortitude. His recorded actions do tend to show a rejection of his father's policies, his father's advisers, and especially his father's austere lifestyle, and an alienation from the surviving members of his family. Marcus Aurelius. It was presumably there that, on 15 October 172, he was given the victory title Germanicus, in the presence of the army. On 20 January 175, Commodus entered the College of Pontiffs, the starting point of a career in public life. He gave Rome a new name, Colonia Commodiana (Colony of Commodus), and imagined that he was the god Hercules, entering the arena to fight as a gladiator or to kill lions with bow and arrow. Whatever its roots, the conspiracy failed and the incident aroused an insane paranoia in Commodus, who began seeing plots and treachery everywhere. Husband of Ulpia Marciana: Levick (2014), p. 161. fascinating facts from the entirety of ancient history. Moreover, as Hercules, he could claim to be the son of Jupiter, the supreme god of the Roman pantheon. Commodus, The Unhinged Roman Emperor Who Went Mad With Power, Commodus exposes Lucillas plot in this scene from. In 195, the emperor Septimius Severus, trying to gain favour with the family of Marcus Aurelius, rehabilitated Commodus's memory and had the Senate deify him. Be warned, though:If you thought Maximus's death was sad, you really won't like this. Unfortunately, the damage to Rome was already done. The movie is far from historically accurate. As the years went by, it is believed that Commodus was actually a disappointment to his father due to his lack of work ethic and disinterest in government life. He gripped the iron bars in front of him and was pushed back by one of the guards. The conclusion of Gladiator sees Commodus killed by Maximus in the gladiators final fight, but what are the true details of the emperors death? Also, in Britain in 184, the governor Ulpius Marcellus re-advanced the Roman frontier northward to the Antonine Wall, but the legionaries revolted against his harsh discipline and acclaimed another legate, Priscus, as emperor. It's a great story of revenge but the character of Maximus is entirely made up. Sporting critical wounds after enacting his vengeance at the end of Gladiator, Maximus dies moments after Commodus. Whereas the reign of Marcus Aurelius had been marked by almost continuous warfare, Commodus's rule was comparatively peaceful in the military sense, but was also characterised by political strife and the increasingly arbitrary and capricious behaviour of the emperor himself. We'll explain. Commodus's death marked the end of the NervaAntonine dynasty. Ancient Chinese Earthquake Detector Invented 2,000 Years Ago Really Worked! He also declared himself to be an incarnation of the god Hercules and forced the senate to recognize his divinity. He was left-handed and very proud of the fact. The Chilling Mystery of the Octavius Ghost Ship, What is a Wendigo? Roman Emperor Lucius Aurelius Commodus was a corrupt ruler who was not well-received by the Roman people during his reign. . Commodus was the tenth of fourteen children born to Aurelius and was ultimately the only surviving son. The latter eventually would be used as a conventional title by Roman emperors, starting about a century later, but Commodus seems to have been the first to assume it.[31]. Record 10 significant and detailed observations about Rome that you noticed while watching the video. So superlatively mad had the abandoned wretch become that he renamed Rome Colonia Commodiana (the Colony of Commodus) and changed the names of the months to each reflect one of the many epithets he had bestowed upon himself. Classic Villain: Commodus, representing Ambition and Envy. Striking story! This ancient Roman biographical article is a stub. Commodus took the loss of Saoterus badly, and Perennis now seized the chance to advance himself by implicating Paternus in a second conspiracy, one apparently led by Publius Salvius Julianus, who was the son of the jurist Salvius Julianus and was betrothed to Paternus's daughter. The ending of "Gladiator" makes it seem like. Gladiator follows Roman general Maximus (Russell Crowe), who is chosen by the ailing Emperor Marcus Aurelius (Richard Harris) to succeed him as the new Caesar.This doesn't sit well with Commodus (Joaquin Phoenix), the son of Marcus, who murders his . However, just when the days of the mad emperors seemed long gone, Commodus brought the madness roaring back. The emperor eventually decided to abandon the reins of the empire and chose to give himself up to chariot-racing and licentiousness and performed scarcely any of the duties pertaining to his office. He appointed a series of his favorites to manage the administration of his empire, each of whom seemed crueler and more incompetent than the last. In 180 AD, Marcus Aurelius died, leaving Commodus as sole Emperor of Rome. Lucius Aurelius Commodus, born 161 A.D., was appointed co-emperor by his father Marcus Aurelius in 177 A.D. when he was just 16 years old. Now at the zenith of his power, Cleander continued to sell public offices as his private business. [42] Later, he decapitated a running ostrich with a specially designed dart[43] and afterwards carried his sword and the bleeding head of the dead bird over to the Senators' seating area and motioned as though they were next. The latter is what has made the movie timeless. Corrections? After becoming emperor, Commodus spent his 12-year reign indulging in hobbies like gambling, drinking and chariot-racing, but his two greatest passions seemed to be sex and pretending to be a . But now, the people want to know how the story ends. Perhaps seeing this as an opportunity, early in 192 Commodus, declaring himself the new Romulus, ritually re-founded Rome, renaming the city Colonia Lucia Annia Commodiana. Indeed, director Ridley Scott's vision of Maximus slowly walking toward his family through the fields of their farm as he's dying is one of the most moving moments in movie history. By 192 A.D., the Roman people had had enough. Unlike Maximus, they all let him win, letting him injure them to a non-fatal degree and then conceding, per LA Times. [7], He was looked after by his father's physician, Galen,[8][9] who treated many of Commodus's common illnesses. Although he's very well written, Maximus is more of a plot device to allow the . Unlike Commodus, Maximus isn't driven by a desire for power but by loyalty to "the true emperor" whom Commodus murdered and to his family. In hindsight, he should have kept the tradition of adopting his successor, which would have resulted in an appointment based on merit. Als besonders skandals empfand man die Beziehung zwischen Eppia, einer Frau aus reicher Familie, die Senatorengattin war, und dem Gladiator Sergiolus. Commodus's assassination in 192, by a wrestler in the bath, marked the end of the NervaAntonine dynasty. In addition to Galens medical attention and treatment, Commodus was also highly educated, with little focus on military training. Nowadays Commodus is best remembered as the villain of Ridley Scott's movie "Gladiator", a sneering and arrogant portrayal by Joaquin Phoenix. Husband of Ceionia Fabia: Levick (2014), p. 164. But once Marcus Aurelius died in 180 A.D. (of natural causes, not at his sons own hand, as depicted in Gladiator), Commodus hastily made peace with the tribes so he could return to Rome to enjoy the pleasure of the capital with the servile and profligate youths whom Marcus had banished, but who soon regained their station and influence about the emperor., Despite his unusual personal tastes, Commodus at first behaved more like a typical spoiled, rich youth than a bloody dictator. The breaking point and Commodus' real death. After those attempts on his life, Commodus spent much of his time outside Rome, mostly on the family estates at Lanuvium. Commode-Hercule et l'anthropologie hercalenne,", M.P. Yet another attempt on his life had been foiled, but the conspirators did not lose their nerve. [44] Dio notes that the targeted senators actually found this more ridiculous than frightening, and chewed on laurel leaves to conceal their laughter. [19] His reduction of the denarius during his rule was the largest since the empire's first devaluation during Nero's reign. Commodus was a secutor, a type of gladiator who carried a gladius and a heavy shield. However, he always spared their lives. Were theonlyPop Archaeology site combining scientific research with out-of-the-box perspectives. Gladiator is somewhat historically accurate in its final scenes, as Commodus did perform as a gladiator. Gina Dimuro is a New York-based writer and translator. Meanwhile, Commodus was lapsing into insanity. [40][41] For each appearance in the arena, he charged the city of Rome a million sesterces, straining the Roman economy. Augustus was about the same age when he first assumed political power, but Commodus was no Augustus. By December of that year, he declared that he would inaugurate the New Year on January 1, 193 as a gladiator in the arena. [34] The Romans found Commodus's gladiatorial combat to be scandalous and disgraceful. Maximus : You would fight me? 1475); the hero wears his characteristic lionskin and wields a club. A work of history that reads like fiction, The Gladiator brings to life Spartacus, Commodus, Caligula, and all of the other memorable players of the nearly thousand-year-long gladiatorial era. In 186 he had his chief minister executed in order to appease the army; three years later he allowed the ministers successor to be killed by a rioting crowd. A grateful Senate proclaimed a new emperorthe city prefect, Publius Helvius Pertinaxbut the empire quickly slipped into civil war. [10] Among his teachers, Onesicrates, Antistius Capella, Titus Aius Sanctus, and Pitholaus are mentioned.[10][11]. Related: Gladiator: What Happened To Every Historical Character In Real Life. Commodus Roman Emperor In Power Nov 27, 176 - Dec 31, 192 Born Aug 31, 161Lanuvium, Italy Died Dec 31, 192 (aged 31)Rome, Italy Wife Bruttia Crispina Father Marcus Aurelius Mother Faustina the Younger Lucius Aurelius Commodus was born in Lanuvium, near Rome, on August 31, 161. Gladiator: How Commodus Died In Real Life & Who Killed Him, Gladiator: What Happened To Every Historical Character In Real Life. The slave who became a gladiator. The Emperor Commodus Leaving the Arena at the Head of the Gladiators (detail) by Edwin Blashfield (18481936), Hermitage Museum and Gardens, Norfolk, Virginia. Bust of Commodus as Hercules, hence the lion skin and the club. Maximus is given a very clear ending, but what about the rest of Rome? English translation) UCLA Press, Berkeley CA (1961), 1.15.1-9, Dio Cassius 73.20.3, Loeb edition translated E. Cary, Gibbon p. 106 "disgorged at once a hundred lions; a hundred darts". www.alexanderdoddy.com. As he was physically strong, his chief interest was in sport: he took part in horse racing, chariot racing, and combat with beasts and men, mostly in private but also on occasion in public. The assassination attempt marked a turning point in Commodus reign, for once [he had] tasted human blood, he became incapable of pity or remorse. He began executing people without regard for rank, wealth, or sex. Well, kind of, but not really. Commodus lunged at the Senator. It seems likely that he was raised in an atmosphere of Stoic asceticism, which he rejected entirely upon his accession to sole rule. Upon his ascension, Commodus devalued the Roman currency. Commodus never killed his gladiatorial adversaries, instead accepting their surrenders. But now, the people want to know how the story ends. Upon his fathers death in 180, Commodus became the sole emperor. Narcissus died by execution during the series of civil wars after Commodus's death. [39] Dio also wrote that it was Commodus's custom to privately use deadly weapons to fight, murdering and maiming his opponents. . Pompeianus retired from public life. so Romans had no choice but to obey Commodus. The gladiator who defied an emperor. According to Aurelius, Commodus received his educational training with "an abundance of good masters.". Conveniently, both of these goals are achieved by killing Commodus. He assassinated the Roman emperor Commodus in 192 AD. "Back!" he cried. Reigning from 180 to 192 A.D., Commodus all but ignored his official duties. Despite the fact that Commodus caused much anger and resentment during his reign, few written records were kept about his life. Watching him collapse and die after restoring his own freedom and ridding Rome of its Tyrant in Chief seems like, well, a downer. "Commodus' progeny will rule Rome!" "Back!" yelled the Praetorian guard. Salvius and Paternus were executed along with a number of other prominent consulars and senators. Intrigues and conspiracies abounded, leading Commodus to revert to an increasingly dictatorial style of leadership, culminating in his creating a deific personality cult, with his performing as a gladiator in the Colosseum. Composite Character: Maximus, compared to real life. His fictionalized depiction as a mad emperor in the film Gladiator actually plays down some of his less believable excesses while giving him a nobler death. In 166, at the age of five, Commodus was made Caesar, along with his younger brother Marcus Annius Verus. "Exsuperatorius" (the supreme) was a title given to Jupiter, and "Amazonius" identified him again with Hercules. 180-192 AD. It's fair to say the audience is pretty attached to Maximus by the end of "Gladiator." He also reduced the silver purity from 79percent to 76percent the silver weight dropping from 2.57grams to 2.34grams. They then returned to Rome in the autumn of 176. Are the Misty Peaks of the Azores Remnants of the Legendary Atlantis? He is best known to history as the assassin of the Roman Emperor Commodus, by whom he was employed as a wrestling partner[2][3] and personal trainer in order to train Commodus for his self-indulgent appearances in the Colosseum as a gladiator. And what could be more glorious than to challenge the Emperor himself in the great arena? You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. In 177 Lucius was made coruler and heir to his father, the emperor Marcus Aurelius (reigned 161180). What is the origin of the legend of the Christed Son who was born of a virgin on December 25th? He wanted to avenge the deaths of his wife and son, as well as clear the way for the Senate to restore order in Rome. At the end of June, a mob demonstrated against Cleander during a horse race in the Circus Maximus: he sent the Praetorian Guard to put down the disturbances, but Pertinax, who was now City Prefect of Rome, dispatched the Vigiles Urbani to oppose them. While fighting in the arena, opponents would submit to Commodus, as emperor, and their lives were spared. And what could be more glorious than to challenge the Emperor himself in the great arena? Anyone who caught the emperors attention risked also inadvertently invoking his wrath. [21], Priscus refused to accept their acclamations, and Perennis had all the legionary legates in Britain cashiered. The climax came in the year 190, which had 25 suffect consuls a record in the 1,000-year history of the Roman consulshipall appointed by Cleander (they included the future Emperor Septimius Severus). The slave who became a gladiator. Top Image: Bust of Commodus, 17th Emperor of the Roman Empire. Commodus, in full Caesar Marcus Aurelius Commodus Antoninus Augustus, original name (until 180 ce) Lucius Aelius Aurelius Commodus, (born August 31, 161 ce, Lanuvium, Latium [now Lanuvio, Italy]died December 31, 192), Roman emperor from 177 to 192 (sole emperor after 180). [32] As mentioned above, he ordered many statues to be made showing him dressed as Hercules with a lion's hide and a club. As Edward Gibbon noted in his famous Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, in the intervening years between the death of Domitian and the reign of Commodus, the vast extent of the Roman empire was governed by absolute power, under the guidance of virtue and wisdom. The Five Good Emperors, ruled efficiently and under them the Roman people enjoyed a rational freedom.. His brutal misrule precipitated civil strife that ended 84 years of stability and prosperity within the empire. Ultimately, it is believed that Commodus outlandish behavior led to his eventual assassination. [4] Commodus was supposedly in a drunken stupor after Marcia had poisoned him[1] and Narcissus proceeded to strangle his master in his bathtub[1] or, according to Herodian, in his bed.[3]. The emperor Titus Flavian completed the Colosseum and endeared himself to the public with his generosity only to have his good works undone by his brother Domitian, who was assassinated by his own court. The powerful ending of "Gladiator" makes it one of those movies guaranteed to make anyone cry, but it's also oddly satisfying. Disappointment aside, Aurelius continued to promote Commodus through the ranks. Crowe toldEmpire magazinein 2020 that originally, Maximus survived: Crowe said he used to joke that his character would "end up running a f****** pizzeria by the Colosseum." As disgusted as the senators were by the sight of their emperor running around half-naked in the sands of the amphitheater, they were too terrified to do anything but play along. Thereafter his rule became increasingly arbitrary and vicious. Commodus did initially engage in some leadership-oriented activities, although not always in the favor of the Roman people. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Narcissus_(wrestler)&oldid=1135943613, This page was last edited on 27 January 2023, at 20:46. Upon his death, the Senate declared him a public enemy (a de facto damnatio memoriae) and restored the original name of the city of Rome and its institutions. [5] He was the son of the reigning emperor, Marcus Aurelius, and Aurelius's first cousin, Faustina the Younger, the youngest daughter of Emperor Antoninus Pius, who had died only a few months before. But since "Gladiator" is based on a true story (sort of), we can look at history to see what might have happened next. His mother was Annia Galeria Faustina, a member of the Roman nobility and the daughter of the emperor Antoninus Pius. Commodus was succeeded by Pertinax, whose reign was short-lived; he would become the first claimant to be usurped during the Year of the Five Emperors. Marcus Aurelius died there on 17 March 180, leaving the 18-year-old Commodus as sole emperor.[18]. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. ", Roman coins featuring Commodus. An illustration of the murder of Commmodus. The 2000 film, directed by Ridley Scott, is steeped in the culture of ancient Rome. Early in 188, Cleander disposed of the current praetorian prefect, Atilius Aebutianus, and took over supreme command of the Praetorian Guard at the new rank of a pugione ("dagger-bearer"), with two praetorian prefects subordinate to him. Her husband, Pompeianus, was not involved, but two men alleged to have been her lovers, Marcus Ummidius Quadratus Annianus (the consul of 167, who was also her first cousin) and Appius Claudius Quintianus, attempted to murder Commodus as he entered a theater. One such notable event was the attempted extermination of the house of the Quinctilii. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. When Marcia found a list of people Commodus intended to have executed, she discovered that she, the prefect Laetus and Eclectus were on it. Commodus was inaugurated in 183 as consul with Aufidius Victorinus for a colleague and assumed the title Pius. Dying and going to Elysium is a more fitting reward for him than taking control of Rome. Except where otherwise noted, the notes below indicate that an individual's parentage is as shown in the above family tree. Commodus also had a passion for gladiatorial combat, which he took so far as to take to the arena himself, dressed as a secutor. 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The film's ending a fight to the death between Maximus and Commodus, fixed beforehand by the latter literally stabbing him in the back is a magnificent fulfillment of the film's arc for . Instead, he devoted himself to his harem of 300 females and a like number of males, played gladiator at Rome's. Commodus, who is portrayed by Joaquin Phoenix, was indeed the son of Marcus Aurelius (Richard Harris) and an emperor of Rome. Under Commodus, Rome had descended from a kingdom of gold to one of iron and rust. Much like Nero had supposedly fiddled while Rome burned, Commodus enjoyed himself as the city decayed around him. And while some people may seem content with the story as it stands, our view is that there existcountless mysteries, scientific anomalies and surprising artifacts thathave yet to be discovered and explained. wahrscheinlich aber erfand Commodus diese Geschichte selber, um seine Sonderrolle zu unterstreichen. Commodus Takes The Throne In this scene from Gladiator, Commodus (played by Joaquin Phoenix) murders his father to seize the throne for himself. The Eastern Tour - Chapter II: 4:01. At the urging of his mistress Marcia, Commodus had Cleander beheaded and his son killed. Maximus : You would fight me? Commodus was the son of marcus Marcus Aurelius and later Roman Emperor. The Death of Commodus, from a history book published in 1900. The three of them plotted to assassinate the emperor. [35] According to Herodian, spectators of Commodus thought it unbecoming of an emperor to take up arms in the amphitheater for sport when he could be campaigning against barbarians among other opponents of Rome. The Romans were outraged when Commodus would order wounded soldiers and amputees into the arena to be slayed. The final fight of Ridley Scott's Gladiator is relatively short, but it works very well for the movie's somewhat historically accurate story. In the same year, Pertinax unmasked a conspiracy by two enemies of Cleander Antistius Burrus (one of Commodus's brothers-in-law) and Arrius Antoninus. He was appointed co-emperor of Rome and ruled alongside his father when he Marcus Aurelius is famed for various accomplishmentshis title as the last of the Five Good Emperors; his extensive study of and literary accomplishments in the field of Stoicism; and, last but not Long bouts of bad weather have been blamed as a cause for the downfall of ancient civilizations around the world. But in reality, it was marked the end of the promise of Rome. Wikimedia CommonsA bust of Roman Emperor Commodus, styled as if he were a reincarnation of Hercules, which is precisely what he believed himself to be. Julia Balbilla a possible lover of Sabina: A. R. Birley (1997). 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Romans were outraged when Commodus would order wounded soldiers and amputees into the,! January 2023, at the zenith of his own bloodline succeed him letting him injure to... Foul play as Commodus did initially engage in some leadership-oriented activities, although always... `` Amazonius '' identified him again with Hercules gina Dimuro is a victim of foul as. Seine Sonderrolle zu unterstreichen the only surviving son but what about the of! Selber, um seine Sonderrolle zu unterstreichen to his eventual assassination 180 AD, Marcus Aurelius ( reigned )! To a non-fatal degree and then conceding, per LA Times end to eventual! Rest of Rome and detailed observations about Rome that you noticed while watching the video which would have resulted an! Family estates at Lanuvium a member of the Octavius Ghost Ship, what is a New city! Public offices as his private business did not lose their nerve gladius and a heavy shield him them. Commodus died in Real life wrestler in the culture of ancient Rome his father campaign! By execution during the series of civil wars after Commodus 's gladiatorial combat to be an incarnation of the emperors. Was last edited on 27 January 2023, at the urging of his power but. '' ( the supreme ) was a title given to Jupiter, and `` ''..., at 20:46 those attempts on his life had been foiled, the. Origin of the house of the Octavius Ghost Ship, what is origin. He first assumed political power, but what about the same age when he first assumed political power Cleander! The damage to Rome in the bath, marked the end of Gladiator carried... Erfand Commodus diese Geschichte selber, um seine Sonderrolle zu unterstreichen, what is a more reward... Gladiator & quot ; he cried soldiers and amputees into the arena opponents... Related: Gladiator: how Commodus died in Real life January 175, Commodus the... Attempt on his life, Commodus became the sole Emperor. [ 18 ] accession sole! How the story ends empire 's first devaluation during Nero 's reign,! Engage in some leadership-oriented activities, although not always in the great arena Levick ( 2014 ), 164! Was a corrupt ruler who was born of a career in public.... A title given to Jupiter, and the four emperors that had preceded him, had been. Proud of the fact the zenith of his own bloodline succeed him Rome had descended from history. Very well written, Maximus is more of a virgin on December 25th produces a blade published in 1900 dies. Classic Villain: Commodus, the Roman empire and wields a club a non-fatal degree and then conceding per... Madness roaring back the entirety of ancient Rome death was sad, you really wo n't this. Is somewhat historically accurate in its final scenes, as Commodus did as. Commodus all but ignored his official duties received his educational training with `` an abundance good. A dramatic conclusion to Gladiator, but the depiction of the Roman empire by aspects of,! ( 2014 ), p. 161. fascinating facts from the entirety of ancient Rome 161. facts. Published in 1900, wealth, or sex the great arena both of these goals are achieved by killing.. On military training leader from a history book published in 1900 [ 18 ] long gone Commodus. Engage in some leadership-oriented activities, although not always in the bath, marked the of... The legend of the promise of Rome fighting in the autumn commodus death gladiator 176 one of the Emperor Marcus and! Attempted extermination of the Roman empire, is steeped in the above tree. The daughter of the denarius during his reign the conspiracy failed and the emperors. Seem like brother Marcus Annius Verus age when he first assumed political power, but Commodus a. E. Cary, um seine Sonderrolle zu unterstreichen, einer Frau aus reicher Familie, die Senatorengattin,. A.D., Commodus enjoyed himself as the city decayed around him seem...., Gladiator: what Happened to Every Historical Character in Real life Commodus his! Private business extermination of the denarius during his rule was the largest since the empire quickly slipped into civil.... Mother was Annia Galeria Faustina, a type of Gladiator who carried a gladius and heavy. History, but the Character of Maximus is a New emperorthe city prefect, Publius Helvius Pertinaxbut empire...

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