Overall support for prohibiting Christian Migration is 13.1%, Sikh migration is 11.8% and Jewish migration is 12%. [184] Among those known to security services but not considered an immediate threat were the terrorists of three ISIS-linked attacks in 2017 which killed 35 victims in the UK. We said. [89] Mainland Turks settled in similar areas of London in which the Turkish Cypriots lived in; however, many have also moved to the outer districts, such as Essex. Published. WebOpen document format spreadsheet. There has also been ethnic Turkish migration waves from Arabic-speaking countries (such as Iraq[76] and Syria) as well as the Balkans (including Bulgaria,[77] Greece,[78] and Romania). Some 26.5% agree that there are certain areas of the UK that operate under Sharia law and that non-Muslims are prohibited from entering. With a 5.5 million Muslim population, Germany is in second place closely followed by France. [222], The emergence of the English Defence League resulted in demonstrations in English cities with large Muslim populations. Altogether it therefore seems likely that there are about 4 million Muslims in the UK in total. The proportion of people who identify as Muslim has risen by 1.2 million in 10 years, bringing the Muslim population to 3.9 million in 2021, the census shows. There were 1.6 million Muslims in England and Wales in 2001, or 3 per cent of the population, according to the census. In the decades following the latter conflict and the Partition of India in 1947, many Muslims (from what is today Bangladesh, India and Pakistan) settled in Britain itself. Estimates for their number range between 30 and 85. The United Kingdom with a 4 million Muslim population is in 4th place followed by Italy in the fifth spot. By the year 2050, in a mere 37 years, Britain will be a majority Muslim nation. May 8, 2022 by Isabella Muslims are adherents of the faith of Islam who adhere to the precepts of the prophet Muhammad in their daily lives. The worlds Muslim population is expected to increase by about 35% in the next 20 years, rising from 1.6 billion in 2010 to 2.2 billion by 2030, according to new population projections by the Pew Research Centers Forum on Religion & Public Life. May 8, 2022 by Isabella Muslims are adherents of the faith of Islam who adhere to the precepts of the prophet Muhammad in their daily lives. May 8, 2022 by Isabella Muslims are adherents of the faith of Islam who adhere to the precepts of the prophet Muhammad in their daily lives. The census, which was held on March 21 2021, shows that the Muslim population in England and Wales has increased by 44% in Scotlands census was delayed to 2022 so data on religion has not yet been released but the 2011 census found that 76,737 people were Muslim. Last updated. [164], According to Kaveri Qureshi, while women educate themselves and follow Islamic norms and values referring to colonial era Islamic advice literature about marriage not for continuation but to end their marriages and for justification of remarriages contrary to original intention of authors of the literature.[165]. On 2 December 1988, the book was publicly burned at a demonstration in Bolton attended by 7,000 Muslims, followed by a similar demonstration and book-burning in Bradford on 14 January 1989. However, it is not possible to distinguish an estimate for the Shia Muslim population from these write-in responses, since we cannot tell how many Shia Muslim respondents would have chosen to simply tick the Musim tick-box response. In 2014, on the 125 anniversary of the establishment of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community, the Community published an advertisement in the Luton on Sunday. [213], In 2013, there were 40 Muslim players in the English Premier League, up from one in 1992. Martin Lings, an English Muslim scholar, published a significant biography of the Prophet Muhammad in 1983 entitled Muhammad: His Life Based on the Earliest Sources. [50] The growing number of Muslims resulted in the establishment of more than 1,500 mosques by 2007. [132], In 2006, it was found that approximately 53% of British Muslim youth chose to attend university. [183][additional citation(s) needed], According to Gilles de Kerchove in 2017, the UK had the highest number of Islamist radicals in the EU numbering between 20 and 25,000. Notes on the Bedouins and Wahbys: Collected during His Travels in the East. The population density in the United Kingdom is 281 per Km 2 (727 There were 1.6 million Muslims in England and Wales in 2001, or 3 per cent of the population, according to the census. Get emails about this page. They found that only 1% of speaking characters were Muslim whereas 25% of the worlds population is Muslim. We have also pasted below the 80 constituencies where Muslims were 10% or more of the residents. [7][8][9] The vast majority of Muslims in the United Kingdom adhere to Sunni Islam,[10] while smaller numbers are associated with Shia Islam. [125], There has also been discrimination by orthodox Sunni Muslims against Ahmadi Muslims. In addition, it is possible to find small areas that are almost entirely Muslim: for example, Savile Town in Dewsbury. Thank you for your enquiry about how many Muslims there are in the UK. It is also one of the fastest growing religions and today, has approximately 1.7 billion followers. [134] In 2008, 86.5% of pupils attending Muslim schools achieved five GCSEs, compared to a figure of 72.8% of Roman Catholic schools and 64.5% of secular schools. (2) what percentage of the population that number comprises? People born in India are the UKs largest foreign-born population, totaling an estimated 734,000 in 2013. Islam is the second largest religion in the United Kingdom, with results from the 2011 Census giving the total population as 2,786,635, or 4.4% of the total UK population, [4] while the 2021 Census results released so far (as of November 2022) show a population of 3,868,133 (6.5%) in England and Wales, 3,801,178 in England and 66,950 in Wales. Under the British Indian Army, a significant number of Muslims fought for the United Kingdom during the First and the Second World Wars (a number of whom were awarded the Victoria Cross, Britain's highest honour). [147] Sayeeda Warsi, who was the first Muslim to serve in a British cabinet, was appointed by David Cameron in 2010 as a minister without portfolio. [235][full citation needed][236][237], According to the UK prison officers' union in 2013, some Muslim prisoners in the UK had allegedly forcibly converted fellow inmates to Islam in prisons. The Muslim population in England and Wales has increased significantly in recent years. 14% of British Muslims said they did not know or refused to answer the survey. [102] According to estimates by the Iraqi embassy, the Iraqi population in the UK is around 350,000450,000. [178][179] Tom Brake, Liberal Democrat, foreign affairs spokesman has said that Saudi Arabia provides funding to hundreds of mosques in the UK, espousing a very hardline Wahhabist interpretation of Islam. WebIndians make around 2.3% of the United Kingdom population & approx population of Indians in the United Kingdom as of 2021 is 16 Lakhs. This projection is based on reasonably good data. They received fines and a curfew. In the same year, Abdullah Quilliam installed a mosque in a terrace in Liverpool, which became the Liverpool Muslim Institute. But the average guess from a representative sample of Britons was that 22 per cent of us will be Muslim by 2020one The second largest Turkish community descend from Turkey. Nov. 30, 2022 Updated 9:41 am. WebThe Islamic population is mainly split between 1.5 billion Sunni Muslims and 240-340 million Shia Muslims, with the remainder scattered among a few smaller denominations. Islam is the second-largest religion in the world, behind Christianity, with more than two billion adherents. The baseline for all three scenarios is the Muslim population in Europe (defined here as the 28 countries presently in the European Union, plus Norway and Switzerland) as of mid-2016, estimated at 25.8 million (4.9% of the overall population) up from 19.5 million (3.8%) in 2010. But the average guess from a representative sample of Britons was that 22 per cent of us will be Muslim by 2020one [205], On religious issues, a 2007 poll reported that 36% of 16- to 24-year-olds believed if a Muslim converted to another religion they should be punished by death, compared to 19% of 55+ year old Muslims. The term medieval itself is quite controversial. The proportion of Muslim prisoners has increased from 8 per cent in 2002 to 18 per cent in 2021, the report stated. WebOpen document format spreadsheet. When accessing any of our files,please read the 'notes, terms and conditions' contained within them. [1] The 2021 census will provide more up-to-date data. "Acts and practices of citizenship: Muslim womens activism in the UK. [120], Among British Sunnis in 2017, 66.7% were just non-denominational Sunni, 5.9% were Barelvi, 5.0% were Salafis, 4.1% were Deobandi, and 18.3% adhered to another Sunni Islam denomination. [67] The majority of these Muslims come from the Sylhet Division of Bangladesh. There are groups which are active throughout Bangladeshi communities such as The Young Muslim Organisation. The 2011 census recorded 2.7 million Muslims, which then constituted 4.8 per cent of the overall population. [133], There are around 184 Muslim faith schools in the UK, 28 of them being state-funded. [citation needed]. The top 20 local authorities in England and Wales with the highest percentage of Muslims in 2021[59][60] were: Several large cities have one area that is a majority Muslim even if the rest of the city has a fairly small Muslim population. WebIndians make around 2.3% of the United Kingdom population & approx population of Indians in the United Kingdom as of 2021 is 16 Lakhs. Jagbir Jhutti-Johal; Sunny Hundal (August 2019). [80], Turkish Cypriots first began to migrate to the United Kingdom in 1917. It is also one of the fastest growing religions and today, has approximately 1.7 billion followers. In the 19th century, Victorian Orientalism spurred an interest in Islam and some British people, including aristocrats, converted to Islam. [105] The community is concentrated in London. Immigration from Mirpur in Pakistan grew from the late 1950s, accompanied by immigration from other parts of Pakistan especially from Punjab, particularly from the surrounding Punjab villages of Faisalabad, Sahiwal, Sialkot, Jhelum, Gujar Khan and Gujarat, in addition to from the north-west Punjab including the chhachhi Pathans and Pashtuns from Attock District, and some from villages of Ghazi, Nowshera and Peshawar. In December 2021, we published Population estimates by ethnic group and religion, England and Wales: 2019. [22][23][24] The first educated South Asian to travel to Europe and live in Britain was I'tisam-ud-Din, a Bengali Muslim cleric, munshi and diplomat to the Mughal Empire who arrived in 1765 with his servant Muhammad Muqim during the reign of King George III. There were 1.6 million Muslims in England and Wales in 2001, or 3 per cent of the population, according to the census. Muslims stand at 3.9 million or 6.5% of the population, up from 4.9%, census data from 2021 shows All content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0, except where otherwise stated, /aboutus/transparencyandgovernance/freedomofinformationfoi/muslimpopulationoftheuk, Population estimates by ethnic group and religion, England and Wales: 2019. This projection is based on reasonably good data. The United Kingdom with a 4 million Muslim population is in 4th place followed by Italy in the fifth spot. MCB is the largest and most diverse representative body for the British Muslim community in the UK. There were 1,318,755 Muslims reported in the 2021 census in the Greater London area. Thats pretty fast growth, up from nearly 5 per cent in 2016, due mainly to migration and higher fertility in the Muslim population. Thank you for your Freedom of Information request about the Muslim population of the UK. It has an estimated 16 million people who adhere to Islam. Muslims in UK. Youve accepted all cookies. She was made a senior minister of state in 2012. Some 26.5% agree that there are certain areas of the UK that operate under Sharia law and that non-Muslims are prohibited from entering. Another new entry tp the list of 15 countries in 2050 would be the United Kingdom with 11.3% of its total population adhering to Islam. France has an estimated 5.7 million French Muslims, the largest Muslim population in western Europe. the MCB produces valuable research into the life of British Muslims in 2022. Globally, the Muslim population is forecast to grow at about twice the rate of the non For men, prisons have proven a fertile ground for conversions. British Muslims are represented in various media positions across different organisations. These are experimental statistics of population by 8 religious groups by age and sex at the national and regional level for England and Wales. It appealed heavily to historical tensions between Sikhs and Muslims and narratives of honour in a way that seemed designed to whip up fear and hate". The majority of mosque managers are of Pakistani and Bangladeshi origin, with many Gujarati, and fewer Arab, Turkish and Somali managed entities. [219][220][221] However, Met Police figures showed an 8.5 per cent fall in anti-Muslim crimes between 2009 and 2012, with a spike in 2013 due to the murder of Lee Rigby. A Muslim-majority country is one in which more than 50% of the people are Muslims. [18][19][20] With the establishment of Crown control in India after 1857, the British Empire came to rule over a large Muslim population. [28], The first group of Muslims to come to Great Britain in significant numbers, in the 18th century, were lascars (sailors) recruited from the Indian subcontinent, largely from the Bengal region, to work for the East India Company on British ships, some of whom settled down and took local wives. Muslim youth chose to attend university community in the English Premier League, up from one in.. Produces valuable research into the life of British Muslims in 2022 His Travels in 2021! Youth chose to attend university non-Muslims are prohibited from entering including aristocrats, converted to Islam up from in. ; Sunny Hundal ( August 2019 ) first began to migrate to census. 4Th place followed by France cent of the population that number comprises who adhere to.. Who adhere to Islam, in a terrace in Liverpool, which then constituted per! 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