Subscribe to the weekly Policy Currents newsletter to receive updates on the issues that matter most. Americans leaders felt it was important to resist Communist aggression. "Roosevelt and Churchill are aiming to bring peace and freedom to the people of all nations" is the statement among the following choices given in the question thatbest summarizes the central idea of the excerpt. Elise wants to rent a carpet shampooer so that she can fix up her room before the slumber party. North Atlantic Treaty Organization - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), Finland's Parliament gives final approval for NATO bid, Slovakia basks under NATO umbrella, sends Ukraine old arms, NATO chief: membership for Finland, Sweden 'top priority', Putin: will 'take into account' NATO's nuclear capability, Live updates | Russia Ukraine War Anniversary, North Atlantic Treaty Organization: members and partners. This report is part of the RAND Corporation Research brief series. Santa Monica, CA: RAND Corporation, 2001. https://www.rand.org/pubs/research_briefs/RB75.html. a. Which best summarizes the main reason why the United States became involved in the Vietnam War? an armed attack against one or more of them in Europe or North America shall be considered an attack against them all; and consequently they agree that, if such an armed attack occurs, each of them, in exercise of the right of individual or collective self-defense recognized by Article 51 of the Charter of the United Nations, will assist the Party or Parties so attacked by taking forthwith, individually and in concert with the other Parties, such action as it deems necessary, including the use of armed force, to restore and maintain the security of the North Atlantic area. In May 2022 Sweden and Finland announced their intention to join NATO in response to Russias unprovoked invasion of Ukraine. In May of 1948, Republican Senator Arthur H. Vandenburg proposed a resolution suggesting that the President seek a security treaty with Western Europe that would adhere to the United Nations charter but exist outside of the Security Council where the Soviet Union held veto power. Later in 1949, President Truman proposed a military assistance program, and the Mutual Defense Assistance Program passed the U.S. Congress in October, appropriating some $1.4 billion dollars for the purpose of building Western European defenses. Direct link to peroniakd's post I don't understand your q, Posted a month ago. Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower, the leader of the Allied forces in western Europe in World War II, was named Supreme Allied Commander Europe (SACEUR) by the North Atlantic Council (NATOs governing body) in December 1950. A thesis statement summarizes the central points of your essay. b. They are sufficiently general to withstand the test of time and are translated into more detail in the Organizations strategic concepts. Corrections? NATO also embodies the transatlantic link whereby the security of North America is tied to Europes. Democratic victories in the Senate paved the way for impeachment. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. Which of the following statements best summarizes Richard Nixons Southern Strategy? The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) is a military alliance originally established in 1949 to create a counterweight to Soviet armies stationed in central and eastern Europe after World War II. 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Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Omissions? Which of the following best characterizes the International War Crimes Tribunal in Stockholm in May 1967? Yet another element that may have come into play was pressure from Yugoslavia's elite, for whom NATO's bombing of key industrial and economic interests in and around Belgrade had begun to take an intensely personal toll. See answers. Vision statement: Bring inspiration and innovation to every athlete* in the world. to bring greater equality to the economies of Europe to halt the spread of Communist aggression in Asia to aid those trying to flee Communist oppression in Europe To unite Western Europe in response to the threat of Communist aggression. Step 1: Read the text. They talked about world safety and freedom and the fact that people would live without fear. The primary purpose is why the author wrote the passage. NATO invoked Article 5 for the first time in 2001, after the September 11 attacks organized by exiled Saudi Arabian millionaire Osama bin Laden destroyed the World Trade Center in New York City and part of the Pentagon outside Washington, D.C., killing some 3,000 people. Dr. King is important because he won many awards. Write CCC in the blank if the sentence is complex and CCC CCC if it is compound-complex. I believe that our help should be primarily through economic and financial aid --Harry Truman, Question 126 The purpose of the Marshall Plan was to provide Europe with a. defense military weapons b. economic aid c. cultural exchange programs d. political alliances, Question 127 The major goal of United States foreign policy in the period between 1946-1972 was to a. contain the spread of communism b. abolish strategic nuclear weapons c. establish the United States as a major naval power d. appease communist leaders and avoid global conflicts, Question 128 The main idea of this 1947 cartoon is that the United States was a. focusing on foreign affairs while ignoring domestic problems b. alienating its traditional Western European allies c. creating a debt that the American economy could not afford d. starting a new aid program that held many unknown risks, Question 129 Which event of 1948-1949 is illustrated by the cartoon? a. to bring greater equality to the economies in Europe b. to halt the spread of Communist aggression in Asia c. to aid those trying to flee Communist oppression in Europe d. to unite Western Europe in response to the threat of Communist aggression. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the first option or option "a". The best summary of this excerpt is that Roosevelt and Churchill are aiming to bring peace and freedom to the people of all nations. to unite Western Europe in response to the threat of Communist aggression Which Civil Rights leader also became the first African American to serve on the US Supreme Court? Essentially, NATO not only helps to defend the territory of its members, but also engages where possible and when necessary to project its values further afield, prevent and manage crises, stabilise post-conflict situations and support reconstruction. The former required a massive influx of aid to help the war-torn landscapes re-establish industries and produce food, and the latter required assurances against a resurgent Germany or incursions from the Soviet Union. Permission is required from RAND to reproduce, or reuse in another form, any of its research documents for commercial purposes. Figure Out the Acronyms ASAP Vocabulary Quiz, https://www.britannica.com/topic/North-Atlantic-Treaty-Organization, Official Site of North Atlantic Treaty Organization, GlobalSecurity.org - North Atlantic Treaty Organization, North Atlantic Treaty Organization - NATO's Role in Relation to the Conflict in Kosovo, Academia - North Atlantic Treaty Organization and Management of the Ukrainian Crisis. This Berlin Crisis brought the United States and the Soviet Union to the brink of conflict, although a massive airlift to resupply the city for the duration of the blockade helped to prevent an outright confrontation. 7. RAND's publications do not necessarily reflect the opinions of its research clients and sponsors. As for military recovery, under the Brussels Treaty of 1948, the United Kingdom, France, and the Low CountriesBelgium, the Netherlands, and Luxembourgconcluded a collective-defense agreement called the Western European Union. contain Communism by giving aid to Greece and Turkey. Take special note of contrast language: yet, but, although, however, etc. Why did Chinese Communist Party Chairman Mao Zedong seek better relations with the United States? Jot quick notes to yourself on the scratch paper provided, After every paragraph, check your comprehension by saying the main idea of that paragraph back to yourself in, Look at the first and last sentences of each paragraph to find big ideas. c. He was increasingly unpopular among his own people. that Shakespeare was not so much writing out of his heart as into his pocketbook. that rigid rules and regulations are stifling academic achievement. How am i supposed to find the main idea when there is no main idea to see in the passage. Mobile enemy troops in Kosovo also proved to be more capable and tenacious foes than had been anticipated. d. They were relieved to know that the Watergate affair had finally come to a conclusion. Although some of these errors were a natural consequence of NATO-imposed operational constraints and Serbia's uncongenial spring weather, the extraordinary media attention that was paid to them further detracted from the overall effectiveness of the campaign by starkly showing what can happen when achieving zero collateral damage becomes not just a desired goal of allied strategy but also the expectation. Which city in Vietnam suffered the most during the Tet Offensive early in 1968? 6. a. At the same time, NATO's air war suffered from a number of critical shortcomings. b. She represented the generosity of locals in Vietnam. 5. RAND is nonprofit, nonpartisan, and committed to the public interest. a. NATO is countering this vast array of threats by strengthening its deterrence and defence as the backbone of its commitment to collective defence; helping to prevent and manage crisis situations; and encouraging cooperative security, as outlined in the 2022 Strategic Concept. b. c. a 100,000-person antiwar march in Washington, D.C. d. a veterans protest involving the return of medals received in Vietnam, a. an antiwar conference organized by European thinkers, b. a legal proceeding by the international legal community, c. a conference of the United Nations legal arm, d. a proceeding of the NATO against the United States. 2. 8A- Which statement best summarizes the primary goal of NATO? What became known as the Iron Curtain, a term popularized by Winston Churchill, had descended over central and eastern Europe. A Democratic Party sweep weakened President Fords standing. Q. Updates? TEKS and Objectives We will I will (8C) explain reasons and outcomes for U.S. involvement in the Korean War and its relationship to the containment policy Use a map to explain the causes and outcome of the Korean War, Containment in Asia Japan Placed under control of the Allies General MacArthur tasked with rebuilding Japan Emperor allowed to remain as a figurehead Encouraged democratic reforms, Containment in Asia China Communist revolutionary Mao Zedong overthrew Nationalist government Helped by Soviets Created worlds largest Communist state, Containment in Asia President Truman Refused to recognize Communist government Used veto power in the UN to prevent Red Chinas admission to UN Pledged to protect Nationalists in Taiwan, Containment in Asia Korea Korean War Begins Former Japanese colony Divided into two zones after WWII Democratic South Korea Communist North Korea Korean War Begins North Korea invaded South Korea, The West Intervenes United Nations U.S. passed resolution to send UN Troops (mostly American) to South Korea, The West Intervenes Truman-MacArthur Controversy MacArthur successfully pushed North Koreans to the Chinese border China entered the war MacArthur wanted to invade China; Truman disagreed MacArthur criticized Truman; Truman fired him, War Comes to an End Dwight D. 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