Thats where he was going. Learn Religions, Dec. 6, 2021, learnreligions.com/timothy-companion-of-the-apostle-paul-701073. Joseph languished in Scholars believe Paul was released sometime in AD 62 What relationship must you repair? Is variance swap long volatility of volatility? Failing friends can still be your friends and that will hang a great deal on you, and whether you say, Heart, dont charge it against them.. Is It Ok for Christians to Follow Zodiac Signs? Hes already said, Ive fought the good fight, Ive finished my course, Ive kept the faith. He knows exactly where he is going. When you come, bring the cloak that I left with Carpus at Troas, and my scrolls, especially the parchments (v. 12). Paul, a prisoner of Jesus Christ, and Timothy our brother, to Philemon our dearly beloved, and fellow laborer, Nave's Topical Index. arrest in Rome for two years (28:30), awaiting an appearance before Nero. The conscience can lack sensitivity (1 Tim. Beware of him yourself, for he strongly opposed our message. Turn away from godless chatter and the opposing ideas of what is falsely called knowledge, which some have professed and in so doing have wandered from the faith. Therell be a few people in your church, just a few, who know how much you give back to the church. Get Mark and bring him with you, for he is very useful to me for ministry. So, now were at the sweetest centerpiece of the text: As much as you may love your earthly friends or your earthly family, they cant do this for you. Eubulus sends greetings to you, as do Pudens and Linus and Claudia and all the brothers. Finally, people with great influence and great authority dont need great possessions. Mark had redeemed himself. (NIV), 1 Timothy 6:20Timothy, guard what has been entrusted to your care. But there is something that I did not fully grasp when I started this sermon series that now seems crystal clear to me. And as hes in prison, languishing, he writes this. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? had accused him of being a real pest and a fellow who stirs up Come now. Come quickly, my friend. But the title neglect, darkness, and stench gave it a hideous and The opportunity is today, not tomorrow. In other words, there would be no difference between saying Paul appealed to Augustus vs Paul appealed to Caesar vs Paul appealed to the emperor. These were formally recorded in Paul's letters, 1 Timothy and 2 Timothy. Christ always intended for your friendship with him to be the centerpiece of your friendship with others. The apostle also wants his books and above all the parchments, most likely his writing materials and copies of the Hebrew Scriptures. (You see Paul expecting to be released in, So, Paul traveled to Spain. Much of the Pauline chronology is relativewe know about how many years between this event and that event, but there are only a handful of points where we can nail down when an event in Pauls life took place in conjunction with an event that can be firmly dated on the Julian calendar. It is generally conceded that during this time-frame the apostle penned four epistles: Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians, and Philemon, though not necessarily in this sequence. His last recorded words are mostly about people. an Egyptian prison for two years, presumably awaiting trial before Pharaoh He then was under house I dont want to drive any of you away from the ministry. Nevertheless, Jesus is the only totally reliable friend for sinners. 40-43). Youll either change your ministry to be compatible with that love, which happens all over the place, or you will leave the ministry like Demas did. Look at the second half of 2 Timothy 4:16: May it not be charged against them! Thats amazing. After he wrote these last few verses, the curtain closes on his life. In Acts 18:12-16 Paul appears before Gallio, the deputy of Achaia. Vitellius was next, but was executed in Rome by Vespasian's soldiers on 22 December 69. I appeal to you to do the same. WebIf Timothy had made it to Rome before that time he could have spent several months with his beloved teacher. Some things must be done before winter or they will not be done at all. When Clarence McCartney was a young man, he was called as pastor of the First Presbyterian Church of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. He longed for those imperfect friendships. Why not? See a detailed discussion on the inscription and its significance here (pp. And as we continue reading this letter, we see that this is what Paul wants him to do. Jack Zavada is a writer who covers the Bible, theology, and other Christianity topics. Above everything else, he wanted Timothy to come see him in prison before he died. So the basis of what Paul does here, in saying that it should not be held against them, is on the basis of what Jesus does in dying for them and forgiving them and then coming back to them. Tell him to meet me in heaven.. In Acts 28:31, Paul shares the good news of Jesus Christ: Boldly and without hindrance he preached the kingdom of God and taught about the Lord Jesus Christ. Paul was not afraid to tell others what the Lord had done for him. For months he worries about his dear friend in prison hundreds of miles away. Now, I dont want to be too hard on Luke here. All of these come from God. I dug up some additional information on the various emperors that came after Nero. Do your best to come before winter. Sometimes strategic deployments take away our friends. The Greek word syneidsisfirst meant to be aware of something, to be conscious of something. Timothy need not be ashamed, nor afraid of prison and death, because he knows that Christ is faithful we can trust our lives to him, and hell keep every promise he has made. Nero was emperor till 68. In his sermon McCartney imagines that Timothy said to himself, Yes, I must go to Rome but first I must attend to some matters in Ephesus. And because he delays, winter comes and he cannot get a ship until spring. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Now, if thats all we had, wed say, See, Jesus is a faithful friend. A more detailed discussion by Robinson is found here (pp. We hope to pray more, we want to read the Bible. Timothy was the product of a mixed marriage. Learn Religions. Theres no evidence that he does, and we certainly know ministers who have forsaken us, forsaken the church, and forsaken Christ ministers who never come back. under accusation of treason (Jeremiah 37:1116) but was transferred (NLT). Did the Apostle Paul, as a Pharisee, believe in disembodied spirits? Some of us have to take a long journey in the wrong direction before we finally respond. There are a lot of young, culture-embracing Christians out there, because you have to be culture-embracing to be relevant. We mean to share Christ with a neighbor, we intend to get serious in our Christian faith. 24 Saying, Fear not, Paul; thou must be brought before Caesar: and, lo, God hath given thee all them that sail with thee. Augustus name was Octavian. Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. After his parents divorced when he was 15, he began to drink heavily and soon his drinking was out of control. If she loved me, she would touch me. All the conditions laid out. Acts 20:2; Rom. Some have been confused by the statement in Acts 25:21, 25, indicating that Paul appealed to Augustus. convicted, not so much for the crime of firing the city, as of hatred And his friendship is very, very sweet. So, come before winter because its getting long out here. Thats my first point, that ministry is relationally hard. Maybe it was a business offer: Youre really gifted. https://www.learnreligions.com/timothy-companion-of-the-apostle-paul-701073 (accessed March 2, 2023). So he didevery yearfor 37 straight years. Theyre true, and if you live long enough, you will find them all to be true in your life. Sooner or later, we will all die, and the day may come sooner than we think. Even the great apostle Paul knew I testify that after thirty-two years of experiencing all these things it has been worth it. 2 Timothy 4:17: But the Lord stood by me and strengthened me, even when nobody else did. Zero chance of this, Augustus Caesar died in AD 14. If these dates are accurate, then Nero was emperor until he took his own life in 68 A.D. P.S. (v. 3), Has God given me a gift that I should fan into flame? Timothy had been trained from infancy to love the holy writings of the Hebrew Scriptures. It's believed that Paul wrote the letter to the early Christian church in Rome at the same time Nero was in rule. WebEncyclopedia Britannica lists Romans as Pauls last chronological writing, so these chapters were likely some of the last he wrote before his death. Thats true. Note that the Romans still considered Christianity part of Judaism at that time). The theme of passing the torch is very relevant to our current situation. I remember the feeling that radiated out from me at that moment, for the first time I truly understood the term born again in Christ. Then he adds these wonderful words: Not only was I saved but the Lord has given me the strength to resist alcohol but has also blessed us with a baby girl. https://www.christiancourier.com/articles/144-pauls-two-year-roman-imprisonment, https://www.understandchristianity.com/timelines/chronology-pauls-ministry/. Despite his young age, Timothy was respected by fellow believers. Darkness. Few prisons were as dim, dank, and dirty as the lower Paul begins by explaining who he is: Paul, an apostle of Christ Jesus by the will of God, according to the promise of life that is in Christ Jesus.. It could not be an emperor later than Nero. Augustus, like Caesar, was a title given to a number of Roman emperors. 5 Things You Should Know about the ESV Bible Translation. He talked of pulling back from some of his current ministries so he could become more of a coach and a mentor and a discipler of younger men. Paul is believed to have been beheadedrather than thrown to the wild beasts or killed in some other inhumane waybecause he was a Roman citizen. And Demas, in love with this world, walked away from him. Some of you will say, If he loved me, he would never forget things like that, and he did forget. In the middle of 2 Timothy 4:21 he says, Eubulus sends greetings to you, as do Pudens and Linus and Claudia and all the brothers. Here you have Paul greeting Timothy from these folks as though they were his friends, and they hadnt shown up. First, we are becoming a more diverse congregation, with more people from a wider variety of backgrounds than ever before. He left the military but continued to drink heavily. Paul is forsaken by Demas. This would account for some of the differences in Greek style and vocabulary between the Pastoral Epistles and Pauls other letters as well as the similarities in style between the Pastorals and the books of Luke and Acts. That is one of those fears we hardly ever talk about, but it lurks around the corner. continued to be used of his successors in office, as denoting the Pauls words might simply be a rhetorical strategy. Do you think Im joking? That was almost two decades ago, and I hadnt thought about it for many years, but this week, out of nowhere, the memory of what I didnt do came back to me. Timothy in the Bible was likely converted to the Christian faith on the Apostle Paul's first missionary journey. There is a view that Paul died a martyrs death in the mid-to-late AD 60s in Rome. 10:22). In the final call she reported that the stairwells were filled with smoke and the elevators were not working. 1 Peter 2:19 uses it in that sense, referring to a person who is conscious of God aware of his existence. perhaps only a few prominent Jews & Christians were made to leave. This provides a relatively certain point from which Pauls chronology can be aligned with the Julian calendar, based upon which we can conclude that Paul arrived in Rome in approximately AD 60, during the tenure of Nero. To him be the glory forever and ever. Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for professors, theologians, and those interested in exegetical analysis of biblical texts. But Paul was very human. My brothers, whom I love and long for, my joy and crown (Philippians 4:1). There are good reasons for every item included below. If this teenager really respected me, then he wouldnt talk to me this way this is the way an immature dad talks. The Lord will rescue me from every evil deed and bring me safely into his heavenly kingdom. But when they fail when they dont show up at your trial, the funeral of your wife, your stay in the hospital dont turn on your one friend who will be there. But the Lord stood by me and strengthened me, so that through me the message might be fully proclaimed and all the Gentiles might hear it. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Does Cast a Spell make you a spellcaster? provision for incarceration as a form of punishment. Im not long in this world., Well, at that point I would be inclined to say, So whats with the theological education? Your friends who let you down can still be your friends. What can a lawyer do if the client wants him to be aquitted of everything despite serious evidence? He probably wants Timothy to see himself in similar terms: appointed by the will of God and promised life in Christ. So he stood before caesar. The Bible says, Now listen, you who say, Today or tomorrow we will go to this or that city, spend a year there, carry on business and make money. Why, you do not even know what will happen tomorrow. According to extrabiblical church tradition, Timothy remained in Ephesus for the rest of his life, until he So what was on his mind at the end of his life? But they never made it. Meet Timothy: Protege of the Apostle Paul. Octavianus, who was the Roman emperor in the time when our Saviour was I thought he went on threemissionary journeys! Yes, according to Acts, Paul embarked on threemissionary journeys. 4:11). Listen to what his says, and how he repeats himself: Do your best to come to me quickly (v. 9). Sign up to join over 20,000 subscribers receiving our weekly sermon email. And think of the crippled man that Paul healed. There are enough biblical and historical hints floating around to allow us to reconstruct some of what happened next. It became one of the most famous sermons of the 20th century. on a charge of rape (Genesis 39:1920; 41:1). Then he was executed by Nero (Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus) at around about the time of the Great Fire in Rome in 64 AD. The one being in the universe who will never ever let you down youre going to let those who let you down drive you away from the One who will never let you down? citys fourteen districts. Then, as now, it took time for the wheels of justice to turn, as evidenced by Pauls earlier, two-year-long imprisonment described in Acts 28. Claudius expulsion of the Jews from Rome, And found a certain Jew named Aquila, born in Pontus, lately come from Of Augustus - The reigning emperor at this time was Nero. 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